The Ultimate Guide To حرب اكتوبر pdf
The Ultimate Guide To حرب اكتوبر pdf
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على أن بعض الوزراء أعربوا عن معارضتهم للتدخل العسكرى. وبعضهم لم يرفض التدخل العسكرى كمبدا، ولكنهم كانوا يرون أن الشروط المناسبة لعمل عسكرى ناجح لم تتوفر بعد. والبعض الثالث كانوا يرون ضرورة ادخال تعديل وزارى يؤدى إلى تشكيل وزارة قومية، وتعيين وزير دفاع جديد كانوا يرشحون له موشى ديان، وذلك قبل التدخل العسكرى. بينا كان البعض الآخر يشك في إحراز النصر، وقلة منهم كانت تتوقع الأسوا، والبعض يشك في قدرة الجيش.
وأشارت مقابلات لاحقة مع مسؤولين سوفييت إلى أن رسالة بريجنيف كانت خدعة، حيث أمل في أن تجبر الولايات المتحدة الإسرائيليين على التوقف.
On 19 June 1967, shortly following the Six-Day War, the Israeli government voted to return the Sinai to Egypt along with the Golan Heights to Syria in exchange for any long term peace settlement in addition to a demilitarization with the returned territories.[eighty five][86][87] This selection wasn't built general public at time, nor was it conveyed to any Arab condition. Israeli Foreign Minister Abba Eban has claimed that it were conveyed, but there seems to be no sound evidence to corroborate his claim; no official peace proposal was built possibly directly or indirectly by Israel.
following extreme combating, the IDF progressed to Cairo and advanced southwards on the east bank of The nice Bitter Lake and from the southern extent of your canal ideal nearly Port Suez.[133] Israeli progress towards Cairo was brought to some halt by a fresh ceasefire on 24 October.[citation needed]
ولم تستبعد الحكومة البريطانية احتمال أن تفرض التطورات استخدام القوة لو أريد تفادي نشوب حرب جديدة بين العرب وإسرائيل. فقررت أنه "إذا كان لابد من استخدام القوة، فيجب ألا نكون في المقدمة، ولا يجب أن يُعتقد أننا كذلك.
[387] they might be employed if Totally required to prevent whole defeat, though the preparing was finished within an easily detectable way, probably as being a sign to America.[389] Kissinger learned of the nuclear warn to the morning of 9 Oct. That day, President Nixon purchased the commencement of Operation Nickel Grass, an American airlift to switch all of Israel's material losses.[78]
وبهذا لم تكن إسرائيل تملك سلاحا استراتيجيا بالمعنى المفهوم، بسبب رئيسي وهو أنه لم يكن لديها قاذفات بعيدة المدى.
The Accords resulted within the Egypt–Israel peace treaty, the initial ever among Israel and an Arab condition. According to George Friedman, the war gave the Israelis enhanced regard to the Egyptian armed forces and lowered their self-confidence in their very own, and prompted the Israelis to generally be unsure whether they could defeat Egypt while in the party of A different war. concurrently, the Egyptians identified that In spite of their enhancements, they were being defeated in the end, and became doubtful that they might at any time defeat Israel militarily.
Sharon objected and asked for permission to broaden and crack out from the bridgehead over the west bank, arguing that this type of maneuver would trigger the collapse of Egyptian forces around the east financial institution. however the Israeli higher command was insistent, believing that until the east bank was protected, forces on the west financial institution could be Reduce off. Sharon was overruled by his superiors and relented.[199]
When the ceasefire came into outcome, Israel had lost territory over the east side in the Suez Canal to Egypt – , but read more attained territory west in the canal and from the Golan Heights – .
[228] simply because this was following dark, it was unattainable for satellite surveillance to find out the place the entrance lines have been when the preventing was supposed to quit.[229] U.S. Secretary of condition Henry Kissinger intimated to Prime Minister Meir that he wouldn't object to offensive motion throughout the night time prior to the ceasefire was to return into result.[230]
The fatigued state in the IDF, the chance that humiliating Egypt by destroying the Third Military would make Sadat a lot more bellicose and unwilling to stop hostilities, and Israel's powerful fears that the Soviet Union would militarily intervene during the celebration the Third Military was ruined were supplemental reasons for Israel eventually deciding in opposition to destroying it.[242]
[351] The IDF also wrecked the Syrian missile protection process. The Israeli Air Force utilized its air superiority to assault strategic targets throughout Syria, together with vital electricity plants, petrol supplies, bridges and major roadways. The strikes weakened the Syrian war exertion, disrupted Soviet attempts to airlift armed service devices into Syria, and disrupted usual existence inside the nation.[352]
ما هو نظام القبة الحديدية الصاروخي الإسرائيلي وكيف يعمل؟
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